Author Archives: Joseph Bentley

Choice Points: Tame and Wicked

    December 15, 2015 Do you remember the “Good News – Bad News” jokes? Here’s a favorite of mine:  The airline pilot comes on the intercom and says to the passengers, “There’s good news and bad news.  The good news is that we are ahead of schedule.  The bad new is that we don’t… Read More »

Wicked Confusions

November 30, 2015   I first came upon the concepts of Wicked and Tame problems in the late 1980’s.  I was reading Challenging  Strategic Planning Assumptions by Richard Mason and Ian Mitroff,  published in 1981. Their primary contribution to the literature of strategic planning was the introduction of tame and wicked problems into the language of… Read More »

Hillary Clinton – and Others – Discover Wicked Problems

 October 30, 2015 In the early 1970’s, Berkeley professors Horst Riddle and Melvin Webber divided the world of problems into two categories:  Tame and Wicked.  It was then, as it is now, an important distinction, one that helps explain why individuals, as well as organizations and societies, can never seem to find solutions to some… Read More »

Language and the “Levels” Problem

September 7, 2015 Problems are not “out there” in the world waiting for us to find them.  They are not like apples hanging from branches waiting to be picked. They have to be created. What exists “out there” are issues, situations and events that, once noticed and examined, are experienced as worrisome, problematic, and even… Read More »

Allie’s “Levels” Problem

  August 10   Allison Rogers was frustrated. First of all, she was very tired.  Charlie, her eight-year old had awakened at 2:30 am complaining of a stomach ache, and by 3:00 am he was throwing up.  After a few trips to the bathroom, she had hoped that he would feel better, but no luck.… Read More »

The Seven Levels of Problems and Why They Are Important.

    July 15, 2015   For years I have had on my office wall a poster titled Success with these words attributed to Ralph Waldo Emerson: To laugh often and much; to win the respect of intelligent people and the affection of children; to earn the appreciation of honest critics and endure the betrayal… Read More »

Working with Nested Problems

June 18 In the wide world of problems, there are solved and unsolved problems.  Solved problems are dead problems, and few people except historians have much interest in them.  When people find themselves up against a problem that has been solved before, what is helpful is to look for previous solutions: Previous experience; recipes and… Read More »